Zoo Midland is focusing on expanding the science of animal care to create ideal habitats for its diverse range of animal residents. Exclusive insights from Zoo Midland Director and WDM’s lead architect involved in the project highlight the strategies used in constructing these spaces, which prioritize the well-being and enrichment of the animals.
Building a home, not just a habitat
The construction of Zoo Midland goes beyond traditional enclosure designs. "Our goal is to create not just habitats but homes for these animals,” Zoo Midland Director Jason Green told Midland Times. “Zoo Midland is providing for the specific needs and behaviors of each species. From the size and layout of displays to the inclusion of environmental enrichment elements, every detail is carefully considered to parallel the animals' natural habitats.”
Environmental enrichment: A key component
Green sheds light on the importance of environmental enrichment. "Enrichment is crucial for the physical and mental stimulation of the animals. This includes the introduction of sensory stimuli, diverse environmental features, varied feeding methods, and opportunities for social interaction."
Zoo Midland’s design incorporates features such as climbing structures, water features, and hiding spots, that are tailored to each species' requirements. This approach aims to create stimulating environments, encourage natural behaviors, and promote overall well-being.
“Every exhibit is designed to meet the unique needs of each animal in a way that demonstrates the animal's adaptations to the enjoyment of the guests,” WDM's Lead Architect for the Zoo Midland project Andrew "Drew" Jordan ASLA, RLA, told Midland Times. “It is our hope that guests will be engaged, amazed, and educated throughout their visit. For example, in the treetops realm of the zoo, arboreal tunnels are being designed for use by both the arboreal primates and the guests. It allows some really unique opportunities for animals and guests alike to experience these habitats from varying perspectives.”
Innovative sustainability practices
Zoo Midland is not only focusing on its animal residents, but is also focused on sustainable and eco-friendly practices.
“The design team is spending a lot of time carefully developing the right sustainable features into the design of the zoo,” said Jordan. “Green roofs, bioswales, and rain gardens are being incorporated to help slow down stormwater and deal with it on our property. These features are designed to be in highly visible public areas to help interpret these features for guests.”
Jordan continues, “We are also going to be very careful to select native and locally adaptable plant material to minimize irrigation needs. A lot of effort is also being put into locating above grade cisterns to capture rainwater to reuse for irrigation. These too are purposefully being located in public spaces to continue the zoo’s conservation story.”
Looking ahead
The approaches adopted in the habitat design phase and throughout conservation programs align with Zoo Midland’s mission of fostering a connection between humans and animals and by instilling a sense of stewardship for the environment.